Review

  • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology
  • Volume 15(2); 2017
  • Article

Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology 2017;15(2):161-172. Published online: Jun, 30, 2017

Improvement of Safety Approach for Accidents During Operation of LILW Disposal Facility : Application for Operational Safety Assessment of the Near-surface LILW Disposal Facility in Korea

  • Hyun-Joo Kim ; Minseong Kim ; Jin Beak Park
Abstract

To evaluate radiological impact from the operation of a low- and intermediate-level radioactive waste disposal facility, a logical presentation and explanation of expected accidental scenarios is essential to the stakeholders of the disposal facility. The logical assessment platform and procedure, including analysis of the safety function of disposal components, operational hazard analysis, operational risk analysis, and preparedness of remedial measures for operational safety, are improved in this study. In the operational risk analysis, both design measures and management measures are suggested to make it possible to connect among design, operation, and safety assessment within the same assessment platform. For the preparedness of logical assessment procedure, classification logic of an operational accident is suggested based on the probability of occurrence and consequences of assessment results. The improved assessment platform and procedure are applied to an operational accident analysis of the Korean low- and intermediate-level radioactive waste disposal facility and partly presented in this paper.

Keywords

Operational accident analysis,Safety function analysis,Hazard analysis,Risk analysis,Operational accident classification criteria