Review

  • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology
  • Volume 20(4); 2022
  • Article

Research Paper

Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology 2022;20(4):383-398. Published online: Dec, 30, 2022

Experimental Observations for Anode Optimization of Oxide Reduction Equipment

  • David Horvath; James King; Robert Hoover; Steve Warmann; Ken Marsden; Dalsung Yoon; Steven Herrmann
Abstract

The electrochemical behavior was investigated during the electrolysis of nickel oxide in LiCl-Li2O salt mixture at 650℃by changing several components. The focus of this work is to improve anode design and shroud design to increase current densities. The tested components were ceramic anode shroud porosity, porosity size, anode geometry, anode material, and metallic porous anode shroud. The goal of these experiments was to optimize and improve the reduction process. The highest contributors to higher current densities were anode shroud porosity and anode geometry.

Keywords

Oxide reduction, Electrolysis, Molten Salt, Process optimization, Nickel oxide