Review

  • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology
  • Volume 3(4); 2005
  • Article

Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology 2005;3(4):359-372. Published online: Dec, 30, 2005

Public Evacuation Time Estimates within EPZ of Ulchin Site.

  • Yang-Geun Chung ; Gab-Bock Lee ; Sun-Young Bang ; Sung-Min Kim and Eun-Mi Lee
Abstract

The strong protection method of radiation emergency preparedness is the evacuation when a great deal of radionuclide material is released to environment. Required factors for evacuation time estimate of Ulchin nuclear power plant site were investigated. The traffic capacity and the traffic volume by season were investigated for the traffic analysis and simulation within EPZ of Ulchin site. As a result, the background traffic volume by season were established. The NETSIM code was applied to simulate for 12 scenarios in the event of normal traffic/summer peak traffic/winter peak traffic, daytime/night, and normal weather/adverse weather conditions. The results showed that the evacuation time required for total vehicles to move out from EPZ took generally 210 315 minutes. The evacuation time took longer about 45 minutes at night than in the daytime, and 45 minutes in adverse weather than normal condition.

Keywords

Public Evacuation,Nuclear Emergency,Emergency Preparedness,Traffic Analysis,NETSIM